NGC 5907 (with tidal stream) and Galaxy Pair Holmberg 704
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MOUSE-OVER
IMAGE FOR STARLESS VIEW CLICK
ON IMAGE FOR FULL SIZE VIEW (7820x5290) Scope:
Celestron 9.25 Edge HD 235 mm at f/7;
Location: DAA Observatory, Shelter Valley, CA;
Dates: 7, 8 May 2024; Camera: ASI294MM (Baader
LRGB Filters) Exposure:
Lum 124 x 3.5. minutes (gain-160 2x2), RGB - 32 each x 2 minutes -
(gain-121 2x2). Processing: Data
Collection - N.I.N.A. (as FITs). Sub-frame calibration - Pixinsight
(WBPP). Sub-frame registration and integration (Average combine -
Linear fit clipping, 2X drizzle for Lum) - PixInsight (WBPP).
Noise reduction - NoiseXTerminator (RGB, Lum) - PixInsight. Non-linear stretching for Lum -
PixInsight. RGB combine and stretching, Photometric RGB calibration (SPCC)
- PixInsight. De-convolution - BlurXTerminator (AI4) - PixInsight.
Generation of starless Lum image for later processing -
StarXTerminator (PixInsight.) Lum stars (lower stretch)
screened into Lum starless for star size control - PixInsight.
Luminance combined to RGB image - Pixinsight. Final finishing -
Affinity Photo. Annotation - PixInsight, Aladin (Simbad), and Affinity
Photo. This image is an LRGB image. Image processed at 8288x5644
resolution (2x drizzle stacks). Full Field image size is approximately
7820x5290. North is right in
this image. This is NGC 5906/5907 - an edge-on spiral galaxy [SA(s)c?
edge-on]. Its distance is estimated at 34 - 48 million light years. It is also
part of a galaxy pair (Holm 704A) with KUG 1513+566 (Holm 704B) - a very much
smaller galaxy. NGC 5907 is known for its tidal streams that were studied in
detail by Martinez-Delgado et al. in their 2008 paper. They provide
observational and modeling evidence that the streams are fossilized remains of
an ancient dwarf galaxy's accretion into NGC 5907. This image captures
(vary faintly) some of the streams their paper identified -the "SE
loop" (predominant stream in this image - above NGC5907) as well as part of
the "SW tail" (below NGC 5907). Their study defined a total of eight
stream components. Also in this image
field are numerous background galaxies - one of which is KUG 1516+568 that
is also about the same distance as that of NGC 5907 (and the galaxy pair Holm
704). The
mouse-over starless image shows many of these distant background galaxies
(isolated from the MW galaxy stars). There are
numerous Quasars as well - all fairly bright (brighter than Mag 20). The
furthest is SDSS J151654.46+563748.3 with a light travel time (Lookback) of
11.41 billion years. These objects, information, and some of the brighter
stars are identified in the annotated
image. This
image replaces an earlier image that can be seen in the Archives
here. The Horizontal Full FOV is approximately 0.664 degrees. Full size
image scale is approximately 0.305 arcsec/pix. Image
center approximately - Equatorial 2000: RA: 15h 16m 00s Dec: +56°21'34"
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